lighttpd1.4/src/response.c

633 lines
19 KiB
C

#include "first.h"
#include "response.h"
#include "request.h"
#include "base.h"
#include "burl.h"
#include "fdevent.h"
#include "http_header.h"
#include "http_kv.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "stat_cache.h"
#include "chunk.h"
#include "plugin.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
__attribute_cold__
static int http_response_omit_header(request_st * const r, const data_string * const ds) {
const size_t klen = buffer_string_length(&ds->key);
if (klen == sizeof("X-Sendfile")-1
&& buffer_eq_icase_ssn(ds->key.ptr, CONST_STR_LEN("X-Sendfile")))
return 1;
if (klen >= sizeof("X-LIGHTTPD-")-1
&& buffer_eq_icase_ssn(ds->key.ptr, CONST_STR_LEN("X-LIGHTTPD-"))) {
if (klen == sizeof("X-LIGHTTPD-KBytes-per-second")-1
&& buffer_eq_icase_ssn(ds->key.ptr+sizeof("X-LIGHTTPD-")-1,
CONST_STR_LEN("KBytes-per-second"))) {
/* "X-LIGHTTPD-KBytes-per-second" */
off_t limit = strtol(ds->value.ptr, NULL, 10) << 10; /*(*=1024)*/
if (limit > 0
&& (limit < r->conf.bytes_per_second
|| 0 == r->conf.bytes_per_second)) {
r->conf.bytes_per_second = limit;
}
}
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int http_response_write_header(request_st * const r) {
chunkqueue * const cq = r->write_queue;
buffer * const b = chunkqueue_prepend_buffer_open(cq);
if (r->http_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_1) {
buffer_copy_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN("HTTP/1.1 "));
} else {
buffer_copy_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN("HTTP/1.0 "));
}
http_status_append(b, r->http_status);
/* disable keep-alive if requested */
if (r->con->request_count > r->conf.max_keep_alive_requests || 0 == r->conf.max_keep_alive_idle) {
r->keep_alive = 0;
} else if (0 != r->reqbody_length
&& r->reqbody_length != r->reqbody_queue->bytes_in
&& (NULL == r->handler_module
|| 0 == (r->conf.stream_request_body
& (FDEVENT_STREAM_REQUEST
| FDEVENT_STREAM_REQUEST_BUFMIN)))) {
r->keep_alive = 0;
} else {
r->con->keep_alive_idle = r->conf.max_keep_alive_idle;
}
if ((r->resp_htags & HTTP_HEADER_UPGRADE) && r->http_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_1) {
http_header_response_set(r, HTTP_HEADER_CONNECTION, CONST_STR_LEN("Connection"), CONST_STR_LEN("upgrade"));
} else if (0 == r->keep_alive) {
http_header_response_set(r, HTTP_HEADER_CONNECTION, CONST_STR_LEN("Connection"), CONST_STR_LEN("close"));
} else if (r->http_version == HTTP_VERSION_1_0) {/*(&& r->keep_alive != 0)*/
http_header_response_set(r, HTTP_HEADER_CONNECTION, CONST_STR_LEN("Connection"), CONST_STR_LEN("keep-alive"));
}
if (304 == r->http_status && (r->resp_htags & HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_ENCODING)) {
http_header_response_unset(r, HTTP_HEADER_CONTENT_ENCODING, CONST_STR_LEN("Content-Encoding"));
}
/* add all headers */
for (size_t i = 0; i < r->resp_headers.used; ++i) {
const data_string * const ds = (data_string *)r->resp_headers.data[i];
if (buffer_string_is_empty(&ds->value)) continue;
if (buffer_string_is_empty(&ds->key)) continue;
if ((ds->key.ptr[0] & 0xdf) == 'X' && http_response_omit_header(r, ds))
continue;
buffer_append_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN("\r\n"));
buffer_append_string_buffer(b, &ds->key);
buffer_append_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN(": "));
buffer_append_string_buffer(b, &ds->value);
}
if (!(r->resp_htags & HTTP_HEADER_DATE)) {
static time_t tlast;
static char tstr[32]; /* 30-chars for "%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT" */
static size_t tlen;
/* HTTP/1.1 requires a Date: header */
buffer_append_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN("\r\nDate: "));
/* cache the generated timestamp */
const time_t cur_ts = log_epoch_secs;
if (tlast != cur_ts) {
tlast = cur_ts;
tlen = strftime(tstr, sizeof(tstr),
"%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", gmtime(&tlast));
}
buffer_append_string_len(b, tstr, tlen);
}
if (!(r->resp_htags & HTTP_HEADER_SERVER)) {
if (!buffer_string_is_empty(r->conf.server_tag)) {
buffer_append_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN("\r\nServer: "));
buffer_append_string_len(b, CONST_BUF_LEN(r->conf.server_tag));
}
}
buffer_append_string_len(b, CONST_STR_LEN("\r\n\r\n"));
r->resp_header_len = buffer_string_length(b);
if (r->conf.log_response_header) {
log_error(r->conf.errh,__FILE__,__LINE__,"Response-Header:\n%s",b->ptr);
}
chunkqueue_prepend_buffer_commit(cq);
return 0;
}
static handler_t http_response_physical_path_check(request_st * const r) {
stat_cache_entry *sce = stat_cache_get_entry(&r->physical.path);
if (sce) {
/* file exists */
} else {
char *pathinfo = NULL;
switch (errno) {
case EACCES:
r->http_status = 403;
if (r->conf.log_request_handling) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"-- access denied");
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Path : %s", r->physical.path.ptr);
}
buffer_reset(&r->physical.path);
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
case ENAMETOOLONG:
/* file name to be read was too long. return 404 */
case ENOENT:
if (r->http_method == HTTP_METHOD_OPTIONS
&& NULL != http_header_response_get(r, HTTP_HEADER_OTHER, CONST_STR_LEN("Allow"))) {
r->http_status = 200;
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
}
r->http_status = 404;
if (r->conf.log_request_handling) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"-- file not found");
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Path : %s", r->physical.path.ptr);
}
buffer_reset(&r->physical.path);
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
case ENOTDIR:
/* PATH_INFO ! :) */
break;
default:
/* we have no idea what happened. let's tell the user so. */
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"file not found ... or so: %s -> %s",
r->uri.path.ptr, r->physical.path.ptr);
r->http_status = 500;
buffer_reset(&r->physical.path);
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
}
/* not found, perhaps PATHINFO */
{
/*(might check at startup that s->document_root does not end in '/')*/
size_t len = buffer_string_length(&r->physical.basedir);
if (len > 0 && '/' == r->physical.basedir.ptr[len-1]) --len;
pathinfo = r->physical.path.ptr + len;
if ('/' != *pathinfo) {
pathinfo = NULL;
}
else if (pathinfo == r->physical.path.ptr) { /*(basedir is "/")*/
pathinfo = strchr(pathinfo+1, '/');
}
}
buffer * const tb = r->tmp_buf;
for (char *pprev = pathinfo; pathinfo; pprev = pathinfo, pathinfo = strchr(pathinfo+1, '/')) {
buffer_copy_string_len(tb, r->physical.path.ptr, pathinfo - r->physical.path.ptr);
stat_cache_entry *nsce = stat_cache_get_entry(tb);
if (NULL == nsce) {
pathinfo = pathinfo != pprev ? pprev : NULL;
break;
}
sce = nsce;
if (!S_ISDIR(sce->st.st_mode)) break;
}
if (NULL == pathinfo || !S_ISREG(sce->st.st_mode)) {
/* no it really doesn't exists */
r->http_status = 404;
if (r->conf.log_file_not_found) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"file not found: %s -> %s",
r->uri.path.ptr, r->physical.path.ptr);
}
buffer_reset(&r->physical.path);
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
}
/* we have a PATHINFO */
if (pathinfo) {
size_t len = strlen(pathinfo), reqlen;
if (r->conf.force_lowercase_filenames
&& len <= (reqlen = buffer_string_length(&r->target))
&& buffer_eq_icase_ssn(r->target.ptr + reqlen - len, pathinfo, len)) {
/* attempt to preserve case-insensitive PATH_INFO
* (works in common case where mod_alias, mod_magnet, and other modules
* have not modified the PATH_INFO portion of request URI, or did so
* with exactly the PATH_INFO desired) */
buffer_copy_string_len(&r->pathinfo, r->target.ptr + reqlen - len, len);
} else {
buffer_copy_string_len(&r->pathinfo, pathinfo, len);
}
/*
* shorten uri.path
*/
buffer_string_set_length(&r->uri.path, buffer_string_length(&r->uri.path) - len);
buffer_string_set_length(&r->physical.path, (size_t)(pathinfo - r->physical.path.ptr));
}
}
if (!r->conf.follow_symlink
&& 0 != stat_cache_path_contains_symlink(&r->physical.path, r->conf.errh)) {
r->http_status = 403;
if (r->conf.log_request_handling) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"-- access denied due symlink restriction");
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Path : %s", r->physical.path.ptr);
}
buffer_reset(&r->physical.path);
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
}
if (S_ISDIR(sce->st.st_mode)) {
if (r->uri.path.ptr[buffer_string_length(&r->uri.path) - 1] != '/') {
/* redirect to .../ */
http_response_redirect_to_directory(r, 301);
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
}
} else if (!S_ISREG(sce->st.st_mode)) {
/* any special handling of non-reg files ?*/
}
return HANDLER_GO_ON;
}
__attribute_cold__
__attribute_noinline__
static handler_t http_status_set_error_close (request_st * const r, int status) {
r->keep_alive = 0;
r->resp_body_finished = 1;
r->handler_module = NULL;
r->http_status = status;
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
}
static handler_t http_response_config (request_st * const r) {
if (r->conf.log_condition_handling)
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__, "run condition");
config_cond_cache_reset(r);
config_patch_config(r);
/* do we have to downgrade to 1.0 ? */
if (!r->conf.allow_http11)
r->http_version = HTTP_VERSION_1_0;
/* r->conf.max_request_size is in kBytes */
if (0 != r->conf.max_request_size &&
(off_t)r->reqbody_length > ((off_t)r->conf.max_request_size << 10)) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"request-size too long: %lld -> 413", (long long) r->reqbody_length);
return /* 413 Payload Too Large */
http_status_set_error_close(r, 413);
}
return HANDLER_GO_ON;
}
handler_t http_response_prepare(request_st * const r) {
handler_t rc;
do {
/* looks like someone has already made a decision */
if (r->http_status != 0 && r->http_status != 200) {
if (0 == r->resp_body_finished)
http_response_body_clear(r, 0);
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
}
/* no decision yet, build conf->filename */
if (buffer_is_empty(&r->physical.path)) {
if (!r->async_callback) {
rc = http_response_config(r);
if (HANDLER_GO_ON != rc) continue;
}
r->async_callback = 0; /* reset */
/* we only come here when we have the parse the full request again
*
* a HANDLER_COMEBACK from mod_rewrite and mod_fastcgi might be a
* problem here as mod_setenv might get called multiple times
*
* fastcgi-auth might lead to a COMEBACK too
* fastcgi again dead server too
*
* mod_compress might add headers twice too
*
*/
if (r->conf.log_request_handling) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"-- parsed Request-URI");
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Request-URI : %s", r->target.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"URI-scheme : %s", r->uri.scheme.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"URI-authority : %s", r->uri.authority.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"URI-path (clean): %s", r->uri.path.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"URI-query : %.*s",
BUFFER_INTLEN_PTR(&r->uri.query));
}
/**
*
* call plugins
*
* - based on the raw URL
*
*/
rc = plugins_call_handle_uri_raw(r);
if (HANDLER_GO_ON != rc) continue;
/**
*
* call plugins
*
* - based on the clean URL
*
*/
rc = plugins_call_handle_uri_clean(r);
if (HANDLER_GO_ON != rc) continue;
if (r->http_method == HTTP_METHOD_OPTIONS &&
r->uri.path.ptr[0] == '*' && r->uri.path.ptr[1] == '\0') {
/* option requests are handled directly without checking of the path */
http_header_response_append(r, HTTP_HEADER_OTHER, CONST_STR_LEN("Allow"), CONST_STR_LEN("OPTIONS, GET, HEAD, POST"));
r->http_status = 200;
r->resp_body_finished = 1;
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
}
if (r->http_method == HTTP_METHOD_CONNECT && NULL == r->handler_module) {
return /* 405 Method Not Allowed */
http_status_set_error_close(r, 405);
}
/***
*
* border
*
* logical filename (URI) becomes a physical filename here
*
*
*
*/
/* 1. stat()
* ... ISREG() -> ok, go on
* ... ISDIR() -> index-file -> redirect
*
* 2. pathinfo()
* ... ISREG()
*
* 3. -> 404
*
*/
/*
* SEARCH DOCUMENT ROOT
*/
/* set a default */
buffer_copy_buffer(&r->physical.doc_root, r->conf.document_root);
buffer_copy_buffer(&r->physical.rel_path, &r->uri.path);
#if defined(__WIN32) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
/* strip dots from the end and spaces
*
* windows/dos handle those filenames as the same file
*
* foo == foo. == foo..... == "foo... " == "foo.. ./"
*
* This will affect in some cases PATHINFO
*
* on native windows we could prepend the filename with \\?\ to circumvent
* this behaviour. I have no idea how to push this through cygwin
*
* */
if (!buffer_string_is_empty(&r->physical.rel_path)) {
buffer *b = &r->physical.rel_path;
size_t len = buffer_string_length(b);
/* strip trailing " /" or "./" once */
if (len > 1 &&
b->ptr[len - 1] == '/' &&
(b->ptr[len - 2] == ' ' || b->ptr[len - 2] == '.')) {
len -= 2;
}
/* strip all trailing " " and "." */
while (len > 0 && ( ' ' == b->ptr[len-1] || '.' == b->ptr[len-1] ) ) --len;
buffer_string_set_length(b, len);
}
#endif
if (r->conf.log_request_handling) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"-- before doc_root");
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Doc-Root : %s", r->physical.doc_root.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Rel-Path : %s", r->physical.rel_path.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Path : %s", r->physical.path.ptr);
}
/* the docroot plugin should set the doc_root and might also set the physical.path
* for us (all vhost-plugins are supposed to set the doc_root)
* */
rc = plugins_call_handle_docroot(r);
if (HANDLER_GO_ON != rc) continue;
/* MacOS X and Windows can't distinguish between upper and lower-case
*
* convert to lower-case
*/
if (r->conf.force_lowercase_filenames) {
buffer_to_lower(&r->physical.rel_path);
}
/* the docroot plugins might set the servername, if they don't we take http-host */
if (buffer_string_is_empty(r->server_name)) {
r->server_name = &r->uri.authority;
}
/**
* create physical filename
* -> physical.path = docroot + rel_path
*
*/
buffer_copy_buffer(&r->physical.basedir, &r->physical.doc_root);
buffer_copy_buffer(&r->physical.path, &r->physical.doc_root);
buffer_append_path_len(&r->physical.path, CONST_BUF_LEN(&r->physical.rel_path));
if (r->conf.log_request_handling) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"-- after doc_root");
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Doc-Root : %s", r->physical.doc_root.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Rel-Path : %s", r->physical.rel_path.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Path : %s", r->physical.path.ptr);
}
if (r->http_method == HTTP_METHOD_CONNECT) {
/* do not permit CONNECT requests to hit filesystem hooks
* since the CONNECT URI bypassed path normalization */
/* (This check is located here so that r->physical.path
* is filled in above to avoid repeating work next time
* http_response_prepare() is called while processing request) */
} else {
rc = plugins_call_handle_physical(r);
if (HANDLER_GO_ON != rc) continue;
if (r->conf.log_request_handling) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"-- logical -> physical");
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Doc-Root : %s", r->physical.doc_root.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Basedir : %s", r->physical.basedir.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Rel-Path : %s", r->physical.rel_path.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Path : %s", r->physical.path.ptr);
}
}
}
if (NULL != r->handler_module) return HANDLER_GO_ON;
/*
* No module grabbed the request yet (like mod_access)
*
* Go on and check of the file exists at all
*/
if (r->conf.log_request_handling) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"-- handling physical path");
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Path : %s", r->physical.path.ptr);
}
rc = http_response_physical_path_check(r);
if (HANDLER_GO_ON != rc) continue;
if (r->conf.log_request_handling) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"-- handling subrequest");
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Path : %s", r->physical.path.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"URI : %s", r->uri.path.ptr);
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"Pathinfo : %s", r->pathinfo.ptr);
}
/* call the handlers */
rc = plugins_call_handle_subrequest_start(r);
if (HANDLER_GO_ON != rc) {
if (r->conf.log_request_handling) {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"-- subrequest finished");
}
continue;
}
/* if we are still here, no one wanted the file, status 403 is ok I think */
if (NULL == r->handler_module && 0 == r->http_status) {
r->http_status = (r->http_method != HTTP_METHOD_OPTIONS) ? 403 : 200;
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
}
return HANDLER_GO_ON;
} while (HANDLER_COMEBACK == rc
&& HANDLER_GO_ON ==(rc = http_response_comeback(r)));
return rc;
}
handler_t http_response_comeback (request_st * const r)
{
if (NULL != r->handler_module || !buffer_is_empty(&r->physical.path))
return HANDLER_GO_ON;
config_reset_config(r);
buffer_copy_buffer(&r->uri.authority,r->http_host);/*copy even if NULL*/
buffer_to_lower(&r->uri.authority);
int status = http_request_parse_target(r, r->con->proto_default_port);
if (0 == status) {
r->conditional_is_valid = (1 << COMP_SERVER_SOCKET)
| (1 << COMP_HTTP_SCHEME)
| (1 << COMP_HTTP_HOST)
| (1 << COMP_HTTP_REMOTE_IP)
| (1 << COMP_HTTP_REQUEST_METHOD)
| (1 << COMP_HTTP_URL)
| (1 << COMP_HTTP_QUERY_STRING)
| (1 << COMP_HTTP_REQUEST_HEADER);
return HANDLER_GO_ON;
}
else {
r->conditional_is_valid = (1 << COMP_SERVER_SOCKET)
| (1 << COMP_HTTP_REMOTE_IP);
config_cond_cache_reset(r);
return http_status_set_error_close(r, status);
}
}