lighttpd
/
lighttpd1.4
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Releases Wiki Activity
lighttpd1.4/src/mod_fastcgi.c

550 lines
17 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

#include "first.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "gw_backend.h"
typedef gw_plugin_config plugin_config;
typedef gw_plugin_data plugin_data;
typedef gw_handler_ctx handler_ctx;
#include "base.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "fdevent.h"
#include "http_chunk.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "status_counter.h"
#ifdef HAVE_FASTCGI_FASTCGI_H
# include <fastcgi/fastcgi.h>
#else
# ifdef HAVE_FASTCGI_H
# include <fastcgi.h>
# else
# include "fastcgi.h"
# endif
#endif /* HAVE_FASTCGI_FASTCGI_H */
#if GW_RESPONDER != FCGI_RESPONDER
#error "mismatched defines: (GW_RESPONDER != FCGI_RESPONDER)"
#endif
#if GW_AUTHORIZER != FCGI_AUTHORIZER
#error "mismatched defines: (GW_AUTHORIZER != FCGI_AUTHORIZER)"
#endif
#if GW_FILTER != FCGI_FILTER
#error "mismatched defines: (GW_FILTER != FCGI_FILTER)"
#endif
static void mod_fastcgi_merge_config_cpv(plugin_config * const pconf, const config_plugin_value_t * const cpv) {
switch (cpv->k_id) { /* index into static config_plugin_keys_t cpk[] */
case 0: /* fastcgi.server */
if (cpv->vtype == T_CONFIG_LOCAL) {
gw_plugin_config * const gw = cpv->v.v;
pconf->exts = gw->exts;
pconf->exts_auth = gw->exts_auth;
pconf->exts_resp = gw->exts_resp;
}
break;
case 1: /* fastcgi.balance */
/*if (cpv->vtype == T_CONFIG_LOCAL)*//*always true here for this param*/
pconf->balance = (int)cpv->v.u;
break;
case 2: /* fastcgi.debug */
pconf->debug = (int)cpv->v.u;
break;
case 3: /* fastcgi.map-extensions */
pconf->ext_mapping = cpv->v.a;
break;
default:/* should not happen */
return;
}
}
static void mod_fastcgi_merge_config(plugin_config * const pconf, const config_plugin_value_t *cpv) {
do {
mod_fastcgi_merge_config_cpv(pconf, cpv);
} while ((++cpv)->k_id != -1);
}
static void mod_fastcgi_patch_config(request_st * const r, plugin_data * const p) {
memcpy(&p->conf, &p->defaults, sizeof(plugin_config));
for (int i = 1, used = p->nconfig; i < used; ++i) {
if (config_check_cond(r, (uint32_t)p->cvlist[i].k_id))
mod_fastcgi_merge_config(&p->conf,p->cvlist + p->cvlist[i].v.u2[0]);
}
}
SETDEFAULTS_FUNC(mod_fastcgi_set_defaults) {
static const config_plugin_keys_t cpk[] = {
{ CONST_STR_LEN("fastcgi.server"),
T_CONFIG_ARRAY_KVARRAY,
T_CONFIG_SCOPE_CONNECTION }
,{ CONST_STR_LEN("fastcgi.balance"),
T_CONFIG_STRING,
T_CONFIG_SCOPE_CONNECTION }
,{ CONST_STR_LEN("fastcgi.debug"),
T_CONFIG_INT,
T_CONFIG_SCOPE_CONNECTION }
,{ CONST_STR_LEN("fastcgi.map-extensions"),
T_CONFIG_ARRAY_KVSTRING,
T_CONFIG_SCOPE_CONNECTION }
,{ NULL, 0,
T_CONFIG_UNSET,
T_CONFIG_SCOPE_UNSET }
};
plugin_data * const p = p_d;
if (!config_plugin_values_init(srv, p, cpk, "mod_fastcgi"))
return HANDLER_ERROR;
/* process and validate config directives
* (init i to 0 if global context; to 1 to skip empty global context) */
for (int i = !p->cvlist[0].v.u2[1]; i < p->nconfig; ++i) {
config_plugin_value_t *cpv = p->cvlist + p->cvlist[i].v.u2[0];
for (; -1 != cpv->k_id; ++cpv) {
switch (cpv->k_id) {
case 0:{/* fastcgi.server */
gw_plugin_config *gw = calloc(1, sizeof(gw_plugin_config));
force_assert(gw);
if (!gw_set_defaults_backend(srv, p, cpv->v.a, gw, 0,
cpk[cpv->k_id].k)) {
gw_plugin_config_free(gw);
return HANDLER_ERROR;
}
cpv->v.v = gw;
cpv->vtype = T_CONFIG_LOCAL;
break;
}
case 1: /* fastcgi.balance */
cpv->v.u = (unsigned int)gw_get_defaults_balance(srv, cpv->v.b);
break;
case 2: /* fastcgi.debug */
case 3: /* fastcgi.map-extensions */
break;
default:/* should not happen */
break;
}
}
}
/* default is 0 */
/*p->defaults.balance = (unsigned int)gw_get_defaults_balance(srv, NULL);*/
/* initialize p->defaults from global config context */
if (p->nconfig > 0 && p->cvlist->v.u2[1]) {
const config_plugin_value_t *cpv = p->cvlist + p->cvlist->v.u2[0];
if (-1 != cpv->k_id)
mod_fastcgi_merge_config(&p->defaults, cpv);
}
return HANDLER_GO_ON;
}
static int fcgi_env_add(void *venv, const char *key, size_t key_len, const char *val, size_t val_len) {
buffer *env = venv;
size_t len;
char len_enc[8];
size_t len_enc_len = 0;
char *dst;
if (!key || !val) return -1;
len = key_len + val_len;
len += key_len > 127 ? 4 : 1;
len += val_len > 127 ? 4 : 1;
if (buffer_string_length(env) + len >= FCGI_MAX_LENGTH + sizeof(FCGI_BeginRequestRecord) + sizeof(FCGI_Header)) {
/**
* we can't append more headers, ignore it
*/
return -1;
}
/**
* field length can be 31bit max
*
* HINT: this can't happen as FCGI_MAX_LENGTH is only 16bit
*/
force_assert(key_len < 0x7fffffffu);
force_assert(val_len < 0x7fffffffu);
if (buffer_string_space(env) < len) {
size_t extend = env->size * 2 - buffer_string_length(env);
extend = extend > len ? extend : len + 4095;
buffer_string_prepare_append(env, extend);
}
if (key_len > 127) {
len_enc[len_enc_len++] = ((key_len >> 24) & 0xff) | 0x80;
len_enc[len_enc_len++] = (key_len >> 16) & 0xff;
len_enc[len_enc_len++] = (key_len >> 8) & 0xff;
len_enc[len_enc_len++] = (key_len >> 0) & 0xff;
} else {
len_enc[len_enc_len++] = (key_len >> 0) & 0xff;
}
if (val_len > 127) {
len_enc[len_enc_len++] = ((val_len >> 24) & 0xff) | 0x80;
len_enc[len_enc_len++] = (val_len >> 16) & 0xff;
len_enc[len_enc_len++] = (val_len >> 8) & 0xff;
len_enc[len_enc_len++] = (val_len >> 0) & 0xff;
} else {
len_enc[len_enc_len++] = (val_len >> 0) & 0xff;
}
dst = buffer_string_prepare_append(env, len);
memcpy(dst, len_enc, len_enc_len);
memcpy(dst + len_enc_len, key, key_len);
memcpy(dst + len_enc_len + key_len, val, val_len);
buffer_commit(env, len);
return 0;
}
static void fcgi_header(FCGI_Header * header, unsigned char type, int request_id, int contentLength, unsigned char paddingLength) {
force_assert(contentLength <= FCGI_MAX_LENGTH);
header->version = FCGI_VERSION_1;
header->type = type;
header->requestIdB0 = request_id & 0xff;
header->requestIdB1 = (request_id >> 8) & 0xff;
header->contentLengthB0 = contentLength & 0xff;
header->contentLengthB1 = (contentLength >> 8) & 0xff;
header->paddingLength = paddingLength;
header->reserved = 0;
}
static handler_t fcgi_stdin_append(handler_ctx *hctx) {
FCGI_Header header;
chunkqueue * const req_cq = hctx->r->reqbody_queue;
off_t offset, weWant;
const off_t req_cqlen = req_cq->bytes_in - req_cq->bytes_out;
int request_id = hctx->request_id;
/* something to send ? */
for (offset = 0; offset != req_cqlen; offset += weWant) {
weWant = req_cqlen - offset > FCGI_MAX_LENGTH ? FCGI_MAX_LENGTH : req_cqlen - offset;
if (-1 != hctx->wb_reqlen) {
if (hctx->wb_reqlen >= 0) {
hctx->wb_reqlen += sizeof(header);
} else {
hctx->wb_reqlen -= sizeof(header);
}
}
fcgi_header(&(header), FCGI_STDIN, request_id, weWant, 0);
(chunkqueue_is_empty(hctx->wb) || hctx->wb->first->type == MEM_CHUNK) /* else FILE_CHUNK for temp file */
? chunkqueue_append_mem(hctx->wb, (const char *)&header, sizeof(header))
: chunkqueue_append_mem_min(hctx->wb, (const char *)&header, sizeof(header));
chunkqueue_steal(hctx->wb, req_cq, weWant);
/*(hctx->wb_reqlen already includes reqbody_length)*/
}
if (hctx->wb->bytes_in == hctx->wb_reqlen) {
/* terminate STDIN */
/* (future: must defer ending FCGI_STDIN
* if might later upgrade protocols
* and then have more data to send) */
fcgi_header(&(header), FCGI_STDIN, request_id, 0, 0);
chunkqueue_append_mem(hctx->wb, (const char *)&header, sizeof(header));
hctx->wb_reqlen += (int)sizeof(header);
}
return HANDLER_GO_ON;
}
static handler_t fcgi_create_env(handler_ctx *hctx) {
FCGI_BeginRequestRecord beginRecord;
FCGI_Header header;
int request_id;
gw_host *host = hctx->host;
request_st * const r = hctx->r;
http_cgi_opts opts = {
(hctx->gw_mode == FCGI_AUTHORIZER),
host->break_scriptfilename_for_php,
host->docroot,
host->strip_request_uri
};
size_t rsz = (size_t)(r->read_queue->bytes_out - hctx->wb->bytes_in);
buffer * const b = chunkqueue_prepend_buffer_open_sz(hctx->wb, rsz < 65536 ? rsz : r->rqst_header_len);
/* send FCGI_BEGIN_REQUEST */
if (hctx->request_id == 0) {
hctx->request_id = 1; /* always use id 1 as we don't use multiplexing */
} else {
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"fcgi-request is already in use: %d", hctx->request_id);
}
request_id = hctx->request_id;
fcgi_header(&(beginRecord.header), FCGI_BEGIN_REQUEST, request_id, sizeof(beginRecord.body), 0);
beginRecord.body.roleB0 = hctx->gw_mode;
beginRecord.body.roleB1 = 0;
beginRecord.body.flags = 0;
memset(beginRecord.body.reserved, 0, sizeof(beginRecord.body.reserved));
buffer_copy_string_len(b, (const char *)&beginRecord, sizeof(beginRecord));
fcgi_header(&header, FCGI_PARAMS, request_id, 0, 0); /*(set aside space to fill in later)*/
buffer_append_string_len(b, (const char *)&header, sizeof(header));
/* send FCGI_PARAMS */
if (0 != http_cgi_headers(r, &opts, fcgi_env_add, b)) {
r->http_status = 400;
r->handler_module = NULL;
buffer_clear(b);
chunkqueue_remove_finished_chunks(hctx->wb);
return HANDLER_FINISHED;
} else {
fcgi_header(&(header), FCGI_PARAMS, request_id,
buffer_string_length(b) - sizeof(FCGI_BeginRequestRecord) - sizeof(FCGI_Header), 0);
memcpy(b->ptr+sizeof(FCGI_BeginRequestRecord), (const char *)&header, sizeof(header));
fcgi_header(&(header), FCGI_PARAMS, request_id, 0, 0);
buffer_append_string_len(b, (const char *)&header, sizeof(header));
hctx->wb_reqlen = buffer_string_length(b);
chunkqueue_prepend_buffer_commit(hctx->wb);
}
if (r->reqbody_length) {
/*chunkqueue_append_chunkqueue(hctx->wb, r->reqbody_queue);*/
if (r->reqbody_length > 0)
hctx->wb_reqlen += r->reqbody_length;/* (eventual) (minimal) total request size, not necessarily including all fcgi_headers around content length yet */
else /* as-yet-unknown total request size (Transfer-Encoding: chunked)*/
hctx->wb_reqlen = -hctx->wb_reqlen;
}
fcgi_stdin_append(hctx);
status_counter_inc(CONST_STR_LEN("fastcgi.requests"));
return HANDLER_GO_ON;
}
typedef struct {
unsigned int len;
int type;
int padding;
int request_id;
} fastcgi_response_packet;
static int fastcgi_get_packet(handler_ctx *hctx, fastcgi_response_packet *packet) {
FCGI_Header header;
size_t toread = sizeof(FCGI_Header), flen = 0;
off_t rblen = chunkqueue_length(hctx->rb);
if (rblen < (off_t)sizeof(FCGI_Header)) {
/* no header */
if (hctx->conf.debug && 0 != rblen) {
log_error(hctx->r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"FastCGI: header too small: %lld bytes < %zu bytes, "
"waiting for more data", (long long)rblen, sizeof(FCGI_Header));
}
return -1;
}
/* get at least the FastCGI header */
for (chunk *c = hctx->rb->first; c; c = c->next) {
size_t weHave = buffer_string_length(c->mem) - c->offset;
if (weHave >= toread) {
memcpy((char *)&header + flen, c->mem->ptr + c->offset, toread);
break;
}
memcpy((char *)&header + flen, c->mem->ptr + c->offset, weHave);
flen += weHave;
toread -= weHave;
}
/* we have at least a header, now check how much we have to fetch */
packet->len = (header.contentLengthB0 | (header.contentLengthB1 << 8)) + header.paddingLength;
packet->request_id = (header.requestIdB0 | (header.requestIdB1 << 8));
packet->type = header.type;
packet->padding = header.paddingLength;
if (packet->len > (unsigned int)rblen-sizeof(FCGI_Header)) {
return -1; /* we didn't get the full packet */
}
chunkqueue_mark_written(hctx->rb, sizeof(FCGI_Header));
return 0;
}
static void fastcgi_get_packet_body(buffer *b, handler_ctx *hctx, fastcgi_response_packet *packet) {
/* copy content; hctx->rb must contain at least packet->len content */
size_t toread = packet->len - packet->padding;
buffer_string_prepare_append(b, toread);
for (chunk *c = hctx->rb->first; c; c = c->next) {
size_t weHave = buffer_string_length(c->mem) - c->offset;
if (weHave >= toread) {
buffer_append_string_len(b, c->mem->ptr + c->offset, toread);
break;
}
buffer_append_string_len(b, c->mem->ptr + c->offset, weHave);
toread -= weHave;
}
chunkqueue_mark_written(hctx->rb, packet->len);
}
static handler_t fcgi_recv_parse(request_st * const r, struct http_response_opts_t *opts, buffer *b, size_t n) {
handler_ctx *hctx = (handler_ctx *)opts->pdata;
int fin = 0;
if (0 == n) {
if (-1 == hctx->request_id) return HANDLER_FINISHED; /*(flag request ended)*/
if (!(fdevent_fdnode_interest(hctx->fdn) & FDEVENT_IN)
&& !(r->conf.stream_response_body & FDEVENT_STREAM_RESPONSE_POLLRDHUP))
return HANDLER_GO_ON;
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"unexpected end-of-file (perhaps the fastcgi process died):"
"pid: %d socket: %s",
hctx->proc->pid, hctx->proc->connection_name->ptr);
return HANDLER_ERROR;
}
chunkqueue_append_buffer(hctx->rb, b);
/*
* parse the fastcgi packets and forward the content to the write-queue
*
*/
while (fin == 0) {
fastcgi_response_packet packet;
/* check if we have at least one packet */
if (0 != fastcgi_get_packet(hctx, &packet)) {
/* no full packet */
break;
}
switch(packet.type) {
case FCGI_STDOUT:
if (packet.len == 0) break;
/* is the header already finished */
if (0 == r->resp_body_started) {
/* split header from body */
buffer *hdrs = hctx->response;
if (NULL == hdrs) {
hdrs = r->tmp_buf;
buffer_clear(hdrs);
}
fastcgi_get_packet_body(hdrs, hctx, &packet);
if (HANDLER_GO_ON != http_response_parse_headers(r, &hctx->opts, hdrs)) {
hctx->send_content_body = 0;
fin = 1;
break;
}
if (0 == r->resp_body_started) {
if (!hctx->response) {
hctx->response = chunk_buffer_acquire();
buffer_copy_buffer(hctx->response, hdrs);
}
}
else if (hctx->gw_mode == GW_AUTHORIZER &&
(r->http_status == 0 || r->http_status == 200)) {
/* authorizer approved request; ignore the content here */
hctx->send_content_body = 0;
}
} else if (hctx->send_content_body) {
if (0 != http_chunk_transfer_cqlen(r, hctx->rb, packet.len - packet.padding)) {
/* error writing to tempfile;
* truncate response or send 500 if nothing sent yet */
fin = 1;
}
if (packet.padding) chunkqueue_mark_written(hctx->rb, packet.padding);
} else {
chunkqueue_mark_written(hctx->rb, packet.len);
}
break;
case FCGI_STDERR:
if (packet.len) {
buffer * const tb = r->tmp_buf;
buffer_clear(tb);
fastcgi_get_packet_body(tb, hctx, &packet);
log_error_multiline_buffer(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__, tb,
"FastCGI-stderr:");
}
break;
case FCGI_END_REQUEST:
hctx->request_id = -1; /*(flag request ended)*/
fin = 1;
break;
default:
log_error(r->conf.errh, __FILE__, __LINE__,
"FastCGI: header.type not handled: %d", packet.type);
chunkqueue_mark_written(hctx->rb, packet.len);
break;
}
}
return 0 == fin ? HANDLER_GO_ON : HANDLER_FINISHED;
}
static handler_t fcgi_check_extension(request_st * const r, void *p_d, int uri_path_handler) {
plugin_data *p = p_d;
handler_t rc;
if (NULL != r->handler_module) return HANDLER_GO_ON;
mod_fastcgi_patch_config(r, p);
if (NULL == p->conf.exts) return HANDLER_GO_ON;
rc = gw_check_extension(r, p, uri_path_handler, 0);
if (HANDLER_GO_ON != rc) return rc;
if (r->handler_module == p->self) {
handler_ctx *hctx = r->plugin_ctx[p->id];
hctx->opts.backend = BACKEND_FASTCGI;
hctx->opts.parse = fcgi_recv_parse;
hctx->opts.pdata = hctx;
hctx->stdin_append = fcgi_stdin_append;
hctx->create_env = fcgi_create_env;
if (!hctx->rb) {
hctx->rb = chunkqueue_init();
}
else {
chunkqueue_reset(hctx->rb);
}
}
return HANDLER_GO_ON;
}
/* uri-path handler */
static handler_t fcgi_check_extension_1(request_st * const r, void *p_d) {
return fcgi_check_extension(r, p_d, 1);
}
/* start request handler */
static handler_t fcgi_check_extension_2(request_st * const r, void *p_d) {
return fcgi_check_extension(r, p_d, 0);
}
int mod_fastcgi_plugin_init(plugin *p);
int mod_fastcgi_plugin_init(plugin *p) {
p->version = LIGHTTPD_VERSION_ID;
p->name = "fastcgi";
p->init = gw_init;
p->cleanup = gw_free;
p->set_defaults = mod_fastcgi_set_defaults;
p->connection_reset = gw_connection_reset;
p->handle_uri_clean = fcgi_check_extension_1;
p->handle_subrequest_start = fcgi_check_extension_2;
p->handle_subrequest = gw_handle_subrequest;
p->handle_trigger = gw_handle_trigger;
p->handle_waitpid = gw_handle_waitpid_cb;
return 0;
}
View Git Blame Copy Permalink