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[core] h2 SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE 64k (fixes #3089) 

Increase stream window size to 64k (from default 64k-1)
Increase session window size to 256k (from default 64k-1)
  (multiple of SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE (default 16k))
  (rely on TCP window scaling and TCP congestion control
   to manage client sending too much data)

Window size as multiple of SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE (default 16k) may be
friendlier to client buffer management and more efficient for uploading.
Window sizes are not increased to arbitrarily large numbers as the
HTTP/2 flow control may be useful to help simplistic/naive clients
avoid symptoms of buffer bloat.

Bandwidth delay product on high bandwidth, high latency links may be
large, so increasing window sizes may increase performance.  However,
lighttpd code does not check actual per-connection RTT or kernel
socket buffer sizes.  256k chosen as session window size, and 192k as
stream window size.

Above changes avoid degenerative behavior from the widely deployed
libnghttp2 which may devolve to sending 1 byte at a time in some cases.
  https://redmine.lighttpd.net/issues/3089

x-ref:
  "Slow upload / Increase CPU/Memory usage with HTTP/2 enabled"
  https://redmine.lighttpd.net/issues/3089
  Delivering HTTP/2 upload speed improvements
  https://blog.cloudflare.com/delivering-http-2-upload-speed-improvements/
personal/stbuehler/tests-path
Glenn Strauss 2022-06-03 07:19:47 -04:00
parent 152596158a
commit 5d0f174feb
1 changed files with 12 additions and 13 deletions
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25
src/h2.c
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@ -1613,6 +1613,11 @@ h2_recv_headers (connection * const con, uint8_t * const s, uint32_t flen)
r->http_status = 400; /* Bad Request */
}
#endif
/*(lighttpd.conf config conditions not yet applied to request,
* but do not increase window size if BUFMIN set in global config)*/
if (r->reqbody_length /*(see h2_init_con() for session window)*/
&& !(r->conf.stream_request_body & FDEVENT_STREAM_REQUEST_BUFMIN))
h2_send_window_update(con, id, 131072); /*(add 128k)*/
if (light_btst(r->rqst_htags, HTTP_HEADER_PRIORITY)) {
const buffer * const prio =
@ -1925,14 +1930,13 @@ h2_init_con (request_st * const restrict h2r, connection * const restrict con, c
con->read_idle_ts = log_monotonic_secs;
con->keep_alive_idle = h2r->conf.max_keep_alive_idle;
/*(h2r->h2_rwin must match value assigned in h2_init_stream())*/
h2r->h2_rwin = 65535; /* h2 connection recv window */
h2r->h2_rwin = 262144; /* h2 connection recv window (256k)*/
h2r->h2_swin = 65535; /* h2 connection send window */
/* settings sent from peer */ /* initial values */
h2c->s_header_table_size = 4096; /* SETTINGS_HEADER_TABLE_SIZE */
h2c->s_enable_push = 1; /* SETTINGS_ENABLE_PUSH */
h2c->s_max_concurrent_streams= ~0u; /* SETTINGS_MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS */
h2c->s_initial_window_size = 65535; /* SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE */
h2c->s_initial_window_size = 65536; /* SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE */
h2c->s_max_frame_size = 16384; /* SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE */
h2c->s_max_header_list_size = ~0u; /* SETTINGS_MAX_HEADER_LIST_SIZE */
h2c->sent_settings = log_monotonic_secs;/*(send SETTINGS below)*/
@ -1946,7 +1950,7 @@ h2_init_con (request_st * const restrict h2r, connection * const restrict con, c
static const uint8_t h2settings[] = { /*(big-endian numbers)*/
/* SETTINGS */
0x00, 0x00, 0x18 /* frame length */ /* 4 * (6 bytes per setting) */
0x00, 0x00, 0x1e /* frame length */ /* 5 * (6 bytes per setting) */
,H2_FTYPE_SETTINGS /* frame type */
,0x00 /* frame flags */
,0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 /* stream identifier */
@ -1963,10 +1967,8 @@ h2_init_con (request_st * const restrict h2r, connection * const restrict con, c
,0x00, H2_SETTINGS_ENABLE_PUSH
,0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 /* 0 */
#endif
#if 0 /* ? increase from default (65535) ? (and adjust frame length) */
,0x00, H2_SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE
,0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 /* 131072 */
#endif
,0x00, H2_SETTINGS_INITIAL_WINDOW_SIZE /*(must match in h2_init_stream())*/
,0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00 /* 65536 *//*multiple of SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE*/
#if 0 /* ? increase from default (16384) ? (and adjust frame length) */
,0x00, H2_SETTINGS_MAX_FRAME_SIZE
,0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x00 /* 32768 */
@ -1978,17 +1980,14 @@ h2_init_con (request_st * const restrict h2r, connection * const restrict con, c
,0x00, H2_SETTINGS_NO_RFC7540_PRIORITIES
,0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01 /* 1 */
#if 0
/* WINDOW_UPDATE */
,0x00, 0x00, 0x04 /* frame length */
,H2_FTYPE_WINDOW_UPDATE /* frame type */
,0x00 /* frame flags */
,0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 /* stream identifier */
,0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01 /* 65537 */ /* increase connection rwin to 128k */
#endif
,0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01 /* 196609 *//*(increase connection rwin to 256k)*/
};
/*h2r->h2_rwin += 65537;*//*(enable if WINDOWS_UPDATE is sent above)*/
chunkqueue_append_mem(con->write_queue,
(const char *)h2settings, sizeof(h2settings));
@ -2747,7 +2746,7 @@ h2_init_stream (request_st * const h2r, connection * const con)
/* XXX: TODO: assign default priority, etc.
* Perhaps store stream id and priority in separate table */
h2c->r[h2c->rused++] = r;
r->h2_rwin = 65535; /* must keep in sync with h2_init_con() */
r->h2_rwin = 65536; /* must keep in sync with h2_init_con() */
r->h2_swin = h2c->s_initial_window_size;
/* combine priority 'urgency' value and invert 'incremental' boolean
* for easy (ascending) sorting by urgency and then incremental before